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What Does Back To School Really Mean to Me?
Entering junior high /
high school and college can be a very difficult time of life.
Just as one is starting to feel independent, the influence of
people their age is especially powerful and can influence the
way they feel, act, dress and behave. It is simply a risky time
for adolescents and young adults.
For some, it is not just
the time when they will learn algebra, geography, science, and
English, it is the time when they learn to develop a trusting
relationship with drugs (alcohol is a drug).
My colleagues and I have
seen many adolescents and young adults who have developed substance
abuse or addiction in a period of time as short as 6 months from
their first experience of intoxication, or immediately if they
are genetically predisposed to addiction.
You would think that school
provides the necessary structure to inhibit this progression,
but in reality, school is the drug store for many users.
As a drug dealer told me
during the summer, "I sell drugs and make a lot of money,
but not right now because school is out." And just about
any adolescent you meet today will tell you that they can buy
drugs on their campus.
While this speaks to the
risks for people who have not used drugs at this time, how does
returning to school effect the person who is drug-abusing or
addicted?
The answer is that they
will not only continue to use drugs, but they will progress (without
treatment).
Many parents, who have
been struggling with their child's behavior at home because of
their drug use over the summer, erroneously believe that when
their child returns to school, things will somehow all return
to normal.
Many parents think returning to school means getting back to
the books, studies, homework, the grindstone, and life. However,
this is not what returning to school means for the drug user.
For the drug user, returning
to school is a time to reconnect with old friends, share "war
stories" of the summertime parties, and diligently keep
the summer alive by planning activities and parties on the weekends
to use drugs. For some it is deciding where to get high at 4:20
p.m. ("420" is a time when drug-users use with the
belief that it creates some sort of connection with everyone
in the world getting high at that time or date) Visit my website
to learn about "420".
The easiest way to look
at this for your child in treatment is that returning to school
means returning back to old friends and places that might be
associated with their drug use history. Any association with
drug use history can be what we call a "Trigger
for Relapse". It is important to be clear about your expectations
and consequences for unmet expectations during this time.
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COLLEGES ARE WORKING TO
ADDRESS THE ALCOHOL AND DRUG PROBLEMS ON CAMPUS
California State University's
adoption of a series of policy recommendations on alcohol use
recently provided a window into current thinking around campus
alcohol prevention
The Cal State recommendations
give schools in the California system alot of leeway in implementing
changes, and some might argue that the policy document recommends
more studies and meetings than proscriptive changes.
But by focusing on a broad range of environmental factors that
influence alcohol use on campus, and calling for assessment of
the changes that are implemented, the California school system
is moving in the direction that experts like William DeJong,
Ph.D., call the current state-of-the-art in campus alcohol prevention.
"Because of the publicity around alcohol-poisoning deaths,
college administrators are feeling pressure to focus on this
issue as never before," said DeJong, director of health
and human-development programs at The Higher Education Center
for Alcohol and Other Drug Prevention. All over the country,
he said, college presidents and other high-ranking officials
are putting their considerable abilities and political connections
to work in forming campus coalitions to work for environmental
change.
Increasingly, educators have been adopting some of the innovative
strategies coming out of the community prevention field, such
as intervention education and social-norms marketing.
Some schools, for instance, train students in coping strategies
and refusal skills, while others conduct brief motivational-feedback
interviews to show students how their drinking compares to the
campus norm.
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